Litiasis vesical por ácido úrico en un niño con hipouricemia renal

  1. E. Martín Hernández
  2. C. Aparicio López
  3. G. Álvarez Calatayud
  4. M.ªA. García Herrera
Revista:
Anales de Pediatría: Publicación Oficial de la Asociación Española de Pediatría ( AEP )

Any de publicació: 2001

Volum: 55

Número: 3

Pàgines: 273-276

Tipus: Article

DOI: 10.1016/S1695-4033(01)77679-5 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAccés obert editor

Resum

We report a 12-month-old boy with renal hypouricemia who presented with crying due to obstructing vesicourethral uric acid stones. Metabolic study revealed persistent acidic urine with normal blood pH, and hypouricemia (1.4-1.7 mg/dl) with an increased ratio of uric acid clearance to creatinine clearance (24-32%). Pyrazinamide produced no response but the patient showed a positive response to benzbromarone. These findings were consistent with a presecretory defect. No other tubular dysfunctions, such as renal glycosuria, aminoaciduria or phosphaturia were found. The patient underwent surgical treatment and was subsequently treated with potassium citrate. After a 2-year follow-up, he remains asymptomatic, despite persistent hyperuricosuria. To our knowledge, this is the youngest reported case of renal hypouricemia and lithiasis.