The effects of a Cognitive Stimulation Therapy [CST] programme for people with dementia on family caregivers’ health

  1. Aguirre, Elisa 12
  2. Hoare, Zoe 3
  3. Spector, Aimee 1
  4. Woods, Robert T 4
  5. Orrell, Martin 12
  1. 1 University College London
    info

    University College London

    Londres, Reino Unido

    ROR https://ror.org/02jx3x895

  2. 2 Goodmayes Hospital
    info

    Goodmayes Hospital

    Ilford, Reino Unido

    ROR https://ror.org/00x0j8257

  3. 3 North Wales Organisation for Randomised Trials in Health [NWORTH], Institute of Medical & Social Care Research, Bangor, Wales
  4. 4 Bangor University
    info

    Bangor University

    Bangor, Reino Unido

    ROR https://ror.org/006jb1a24

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Revista:
BMC Geriatrics

ISSN: 1471-2318

Año de publicación: 2014

Volumen: 14

Número: 1

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.1186/1471-2318-14-31 GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: BMC Geriatrics

Resumen

BackgroundThere is growing evidence that Cognitive Simulation Therapy (CST) benefits cognition and quality of life of people with dementia, but little is known about the indirect effects of this intervention on family caregivers. This study sought to investigate the effect of CST on family caregivers general health status of people with dementia living in the community attending the CST intervention.MethodEighty-five family caregivers of people with dementia took part in the study. All the people with dementia received the standard twice weekly seven weeks of the CST intervention plus either 24 weeks of a maintenance CST (MCST) intervention or 24 weeks of treatment as usual. Family caregivers were assessed before and after their relatives the CST programme, and after 3 and 6 months of the MCST programme. A pre and post CST groups comparison was undertaken to evaluate the open trial first phase and an ANCOVA model used to analyse the maintenance phase with its controlled comparison.ResultsWe found no evidence for a benefit on the family caregiver outcome measures of the intervention before and after CST groups by using a t-test analysis or any significant differences between intervention and control groups for any of the variables considered at any time point (3 and 6 month follow up).ConclusionCST seems to have a relatively specific benefit fpr people with dementia that may not carry over to family carers. Future studies need to further explore and compare the effects that CST might bring to family caregivers of people with dementia attending the intervention.

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Información de financiación

Maintenance Cognitive Stimulation Programme (ISRCTN26286067) is part of the Support at Home—Interventions to Enhance Life in Dementia (SHIELD) project (Application No. RP-PG-0606-1083) awarded to Prof. Orrell (UCL/NELFT), based in North East London Foundation Trust, and funded by the NIHR Programme Grants for Applied Research funding scheme. Other grant holders include Woods (Bangor), Challis (Manchester), Moniz-Cook (Hull), Russell (Swansea), Knapp (LSE) and Dr Charlesworth (UCL). This report/article presents independent research commissioned by the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) under its Programme Grants for Applied Research scheme (RP-PG-060-1083). The views expressed in this publication are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the NHS, the NIHR or the Department of Health.

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