Efecto de 2 y 4 meses de práctica de fútbol en el desarrollo osteogénico de niños prepuberales

  1. Hernandez-Martin, Antonio
  2. Sanchez-Sanchez, Javier
  3. Manzano-Carrasco, Samuel
  4. Luis Felipe, Jose
  5. Gallardo, Leonor
  6. García-Unanue, Jorge
Revista:
JUMP: Journal of Universal Movement and Performance

ISSN: 2695-6713

Año de publicación: 2021

Título del ejemplar: Julio-Diciembre

Número: 4

Páginas: 26-32

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.17561/JUMP.N4.3 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: JUMP: Journal of Universal Movement and Performance

Resumen

El fútbol en edad infantil o juvenil se ha utilizado como una herramienta para mejorar la salud y prevenir futuras enfermedades. El objetivo de este estudio fue investigar) el efecto de la participación de 2 y 4 meses en un deporte osteogénico como el fútbol en las variables de contenido mineral óseo y densidad mineral ósea en niños prepuberales. Se incluyeron 20 niños de categoría sub-10 (9,5 ± 1,4 años) que realizaban entrenamiento de fútbol 3 horas a la semana y se encontraban en la etapa de Tanner I. Los valores de densidad mineral ósea y contenido mineral óseo se midieron mediante un absorciómetro de rayos X de doble energía. Los resultados mostraron un incremento de los valores de contenido mineral óseo y densidad mineral ósea total tras los dos meses de práctica (p<0,05; TE: 0,11 y TE: 0,27 respectivamente), valores significativamente mayores tras cuatro meses de práctica en comparación con el valor inicial y el valor tras dos meses (p<0,05; TE: 0,40 y TE: 0,13 respectivamente). Aumento significativo de contenido mineral óseo y densidad mineral ósea en las piernas a los dos y cuatro meses de práctica (p<0,05; TE: 0,43 y TE: 0,40 respectivamente). Los datos sugieren que un programa de entrenamiento de fútbol recreativo de 2 y 4 meses es beneficioso para el desarrollo osteogénico y la salud de los niños durante la etapa prepuberal.

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