Aprendizaje integrado de epidemiología y bioestadística en el Grado en Medicinavaloración de los estudiantes
- Rubio Alonso, Margarita 1
- Hernando Jerez, María Asunción 1
- Mohedano del Pozo, Rosa 1
-
1
Universidad Europea de Madrid
info
ISSN: 0212-4068, 1989-9106
Año de publicación: 2014
Volumen: 32
Número: 1
Páginas: 243-253
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Revista de investigación educativa, RIE
Resumen
Los objetivos fueron conocer la valoración de los alumnos de 2º de Medicina sobre la integración Epidemiología-Bioestadística y comparar su percepción a comienzo y final de curso. Se elaboraron dos cuestionarios con afirmaciones que los alumnos valoraron mediante una escala tipo Likert. Participaron 102 estudiantes. Para comparar los resultados a principio y final de curso se utilizó la prueba de rangos con signo de Wilcoxon. El 83% creía al finalizar el curso que comprendían la importancia de Epidemiología-Bioestadística en Medicina y les parecía interesante estudiarlas de forma integrada. Al inicio de curso, un 46,1% pensaba que la asignatura iba a ser interesante y al final este porcentaje fue 69,6%. Al inicio, el 69,6% veía la relación entre la Medicina y la Estadística y al final, el 83,3%. El 41% creía al inicio que iban a adquirir competencias fundamentales para el desempeño profesional y al final lo creía el 57,8%.
Referencias bibliográficas
- Alonso-Martín, P., La valoración de la importancia de las competencias transversales: Comparación de su percepción al inicio y final de curso en alumnos de psicología (2010) Revista de Investigación Educativa, 28 (1), pp. 119-140
- Altman, D.G., Bland, J.M., Improving doctors' understanding of statistics (1991) Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, 154, pp. 223-267
- Artino, A.R., La Rochelle, J.S., Durning, S.J., Second-year medical students' motivational beliefs, emotions, and achievement (2010) Medical Education, 44, pp. 1203-1212
- Astin, J., Jenkins, T., Moore, L., Medical students' perspective on the teaching of medical statistics in the undergraduate medical curriculum (2002) Statistics in Medicine, 21, pp. 1003-1006. , doi: 10.1002/sim.1132
- Campbell, M.J., Statistical training for doctors in the UK (2002) Ponencia Presentada en la 6th International Conference on Teaching Statistics, , (July)., Ciudad del Cabo (South Africa)
- Cherney, I.D., Cooney, R.R., Predicting student performance in a statistics course using the mathematics and statistics perception scale (MPSP) (2005) Transactions of the Nebraska Academy of Sciences, 30, pp. 1-8
- Daher, A.M., Amin, F., Assessing the perceptions of a biostatistics and epidemiology module: Views of year 2 medical students from a malaysian university. A cross-sectional survey (2010) BMC Medical Education, 10 (34). , doi:10.1186/1472-6920-10-34
- Grady, C.S., Looney, S.W., Steiner, R.P., A study of biostatistics in medical schools in the united states (1994) En Proceedings of the ASA Section on Statistical Education, pp. 263-265. , Alexandria, Virginia (USA): ASA
- Guyatt, G., Cook, D., Haynes, B., Evidence based medicine has come a long way (2004) British Medical Journal, 30, pp. 990-991
- Hoat, L.N., Son, N.M., Wright, E.P., Perceptions of graduating students from eight medical schools in vietnam on acquisition of key skills identified by teachers (2008) BMC Medical Education, 8 (5). , doi: 10.1186/1472-6920-8-5
- Lempp, H., Seale, C., The hidden curriculum in undergraduate medical education: Qualitative study of medical students' perceptions of teaching (2004) British Medical Journal, 329, pp. 770-773
- Martínez, P., Echevarría, B., Formación en competencias (2009) Revista de Investigación Educativa, 27 (1), pp. 125-147
- Meletiou-Mavrotheris, M., Lee, C., Fouladi, R.T., Introductory statistics, college student attitudes and knowledge - A qualitative analysis of the impact of technology-based instruction (2007) International Journal of Mathematical Education in Sciences and Technology, 38, pp. 65-83
- Mendoza-Núñez, V.M., Martínez-Maldonado, M.L., Correa-Muñoz, E., Perceptions on the importance of gerontological education by teachers and students of undergraduate health sciences (2007) BMC Medical Education, 7 (1). , doi: 10.1186/1472-6920-7-1
- Miles, S., Price, G.M., Swift, L., Shepstone, L., Leinster, S.J., Statistics teaching in medical school: Opinions of practising doctors (2010) BMC Medical Educaction, 10 (75). , doi: 10.1186/1472-6920-10-75
- Morris, R.W., Does ebm offer the best opportunity yet for teaching medical statistics? (2002) Statistics in Medicine, 21, pp. 969-977
- Mostert, P., Changing approaches and perceptions: Biostatistics and its role in teaching the stellenbosch doctor (2006) Ponencia Presentada en la 7th International Conference on the Teaching of Statistics (ICOTS 7), , (julio). Salvador (Brasil)
- Moussa, M.A., Developments in the instruction of biostatistics at the Kuwait university health science centre in a decade (2002) Teaching and Learning in Medicine, 14, pp. 194-198
- Onwuegbuzie, A.J., Attitudes toward statistics assessments (2000) Assessment and Evaluation in Higher Education, 25, pp. 321-339
- Sackett, D.L., Richardson, W.S., Rosenberg, W., Haynes, R.B., (1998) Evidence-based Medicine: How to Practice and Teach EBM, , Edimburgo, Reino Unido: Churchill Livingstone
- Sahai, H., Teaching biostatistics to medical students and professionals: Problems and solutions (1999) International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 30, pp. 187-196
- Schou, S.B., A study of student attitudes and performance in an online introductory business statistics class (2007) Electronic Journal for the Integration of Technology in Education, 6, pp. 71-78
- Schutz, P.A., Drogosz, L.M., White, V.E., Distefano, C., Prior knowledge, attitude and strategy use in an introduction to statistics course (1998) Learning and Individual Differences, 10, pp. 291-308
- Smith, C.H., Miller, D.M., Robertson, A.M., Using writing assignments in teaching statistics: An empirical study (1992) Mathematics and Computer Education, 26, pp. 21-34
- Trevitt, C., Breman, E., Stocks, C., Assessment and learning: Is it time to rethink student activities and academic roles? (2012) Revista de Investigación Educativa, 30 (2), pp. 253-267
- West, C.P., Ficalora, R.D., Clinician attitudes toward biostatistics (2007) Mayo Clinic Procedures, 82, pp. 939-943
- Zhang, Y., Shang, L., Wang, R., Zhao, Q., Li, C., Xu, Y., Su, H., Attitudes toward statistics in medical postgraduates: Measuring, evaluating and monitoring (2012) BMC Medical Education, 12 (117). , doi: 10.1186/1472-6920-12-117