Autoestima, autocompasión y afecto positivo y negativo en víctimas y agresores de bullyingEstudio comparativo con medidas autoinformadas e informadas por pares

  1. Juan Múzquiz 1
  2. Ana M. Pérez-García 1
  3. José Bermúdez 1
  1. 1 Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia, Madrid, España
Revista:
Revista de psicopatología y psicología clínica

ISSN: 1136-5420

Año de publicación: 2021

Volumen: 26

Número: 1

Páginas: 23-33

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.5944/RPPC.28156 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Otras publicaciones en: Revista de psicopatología y psicología clínica

Resumen

El bullying es un problema altamente prevalente con numerosas consecuencias negativas sobre el ajuste psicológico, especialmente para las víctimas. Sin embargo, la mayoría de las investigaciones están basadas en autoinformes que están sujetos a diversos sesgos. La presente investigación evaluó la autoestima, el afecto positivo y negativo y la autocompasión de 649 adolescentes clasificados como víctimas, agresores, agresores-víctimas o no implicados utilizando medidas auto- y heteroinformadas por los compañeros. Los resultados mostraron que autorreconocerse como agresor o víctima guardó una asociación con las medidas de ajuste analizadas, más allá de serlo en las medidas heteroinformadas. En las medidas autoinformadas los participantes no implicados mostraron mayores niveles de autocompasión que los otros grupos. Se resalta la importancia de utilizar de manera conjunta medidas autoinformadas y heteroinformadas para estudiar variables relacionadas con el ajuste psicológico de víctimas y agresores.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet