Efecto de la motivación del entrenador sobre la carga interna y el rendimiento físico de un juego de fútbol reducido
- Sánchez Sánchez, Javier
- Luis Pereira, Jesús María
- Guillén Rodríguez, Javier
- Martín García, David
- Romo Martín, Daniel
- Alejandro Rodríguez Fernández
- José Gerardo Villa Vicente
ISSN: 1578-8423, 1989-5879
Año de publicación: 2014
Volumen: 14
Número: 3
Páginas: 169-176
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Cuadernos de psicología del deporte
Resumen
Jogos de futebol reduzida são uma estratégia de treinamento mui-to usado hoje. Manipulando seus parâmetros con#gurators, o treinador pode obter efeitos diferentes. O objetivo foi analisar a in+uência da moti-vação do treinador da intensidade de um jogo pequeno (JR) 3 em 3, e seu efeito sobre o desempenho físico dos jogadores na categoria júnior. Doze jogadores #zeram o mesmo jogo pequeno, treinador motivado (JME) sem a motivação do técnico (JSME). A carga interna de cada tarefa foi quanti#ca-da através da gravação de freqüência cardíaca. Antes e depois de jogadores JR realizado um teste de velocidade (sprint de 30-m), um teste de força explosiva perna (test triple Hop) e um teste de agilidade (test de Illinois). A participação treinador motivador causa uma frequência cardíaca média, ex-presso em percentagem da frequência cardíaca máxima, signi#cativamente mais elevada do que a obtida sem a motivação do treinador (89.12±4.29% vs. 82.15±3.12% respectivamente). Além disso, veri#cou-se uma perda signi#cativa de desempenho no teste de velocidade (5.15±0.21s pre-test e 5.43±0.27 s post-test), agilidade (20.25 ± 0.86s pre-test e 21.01±0.99s post--test) e saltar com a perna de trabalho (4.88±0.43 m pre-test e 4.58±0.41 m post-test) depois JME. O JSME só provoca uma queda signi#cativa no desempenho em teste de velocidade (5.28±0.27s pre-test e 5.51±0.22s post--test). A motivação do treinador, aumenta a intensidade do JR de 3 em 3
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